Rate of pregnant women addicted to opioids skyrocketed in 15 years, CDC says CBSN Ã ...
- Trending Videos CBSN Live »
-
CBS This Morning
CBS News investigation finds medical scheme target...
-
CBS This Morning
California fires prompt state of emergency
-
60 Minutes - Entertainment
Jennifer Lawrence's unconventional journey
-
CBS This Morning
Inside remote New Mexico compound
-
CBS This Morning
Judge threatens to hold Sessions in contempt
-
CBS This Morning
Space Force gets support from Pentagon
-
CBS This Morning
Puerto Rico puts Maria death toll at 1400+
-
CBS This Morning
Chicago "Bait truck" program under fire
-
CBS This Morning
NASA's mission to the sun
-
CBS This Morning
Charlottesville still not healed, mayor says
-
CBS This Morning
"Whistleblower" preview
As the opioid epidemic continues to wreak havoc across the country, a new report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) sheds light on the devastating consequences opioid addiction can have on pregn ant women. The analysis, published Thursday in CDC's Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, found that the number of women with opioid use disorder (OUD) at labor and delivery more than quadrupled from 1999 to 2014.
Opioid addiction can lead to a number of health problems that affect a person's physical well-being, mental health, and social relationships. According to the CDC, opioids, including prescription opioids, heroin, and fentanyl, killed more than 42,000 people in 2016, more than any year on record.
Opioid addiction during pregnancy during pregnancy has been associated with a range of negative health outcomes for both mothers and their babies, including maternal death, preterm birth, stillbirth, and neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS).
"These findings illustrate the devastating impact of the opioid epidemic on families across the U.S., including on the very youngest," CDC Director Robert R. Redfield, M.D., said in a statement. "Untre ated opioid use disorder during pregnancy can lead to heartbreaking results. Each case represents a mother, a child, and a family in need of continued treatment and support."
For the study, researchers analyzed a national database that included information on women in 28 states.
The researchers found that the rate of opioid use disorder increased from 1.5 per 1,000 delivery hospitalizations in 1999 to 6.5 in 2014. On average, the national prevalence rate grew by 0.39 cases per 1,000 each year of the study period.
The authors also observed some geographical differences. The average annual rate increases were lowest in California and Hawaii and were highest in Maine, New Mexico, Vermont, and West Virginia.
"Even in states with the smallest annual increases, more and more women are presenting with opioid use disorder at labor and delivery," Wanda Barfield, M.D., Rear Admiral, U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS), and director, Division of Reproducti ve Health, said in a statement. "These state-level data can provide a solid foundation for developing and tailoring prevention and treatment efforts."
The authors acknowledge that while variability by state may reflect differences in opioid prescribing rates or the prevalence of illicit drug use, it could also be the result of improved screening, diagnosis and treatment.
The report also includes strategies for states to addressing opioid addiction among pregnant women, including:
- Ensuring appropriate opioid prescribing, in line with the CDC's most up-to-date guidelines.
- Maximizing and enhancing prescription drug monitoring programs.
- Implementing universal substance use screening at the first prenatal visit.
- Ensuring pregnant women with opioid use disorder have access to medication assisted therapy and other addiction services.
- Ensuring mothers with opioid use disorder receive ade quate patient-centered postpartum care, including mental health and substance use treatment, relapse-prevention programs and family planning services.
- Ashley Welch
Ashley Welch covers health and wellness for CBSNews.com
Featured in Health
-
Pet care costs can top human medical bills
Pet health care bills can climb into the tens of thousands of dollars as new technologies and treatments drive up costs
-
7 bad habits that could be wrecking your diet
If you're having a hard time shedding pounds, try adjusting these common eating habits
Popular
CBSN Live
watch-
Jennifer Lawrence's unconventional journey
-
When hospitals become targets in Syria's civil war
-
The Leaning Tower of San Francisco
-
Inside al Qaeda
-
Matchmaking for zoo animals
-
Reforming solitary confinement at Pelican Bay
-
Spectacular revelations courtesy of Hubble
-
Saving rhino with helicopters
-
The history and future of Confederate monuments
< li>
The prodigy whose "first language" is Mozart
Popular On CBS News
-
Pence lays out plans for Trump's "Space Force" to be installed by 2020
-
"Superman" actress' death ruled a suicide
-
2 cops among 4 killed in eastern Canada shooting
-
North Korea blasts "shameless and impertinent behavior" by the U.S.
-
Judge halts deportation of mother and daughter, threatens to hold Sessions in contempt
Latest From CBS News
-
Wake Forest basketball coach accused of throwing deadly punch
-
Cost of living increasing at fastest rate in 10 years
-
Saudi coalition vows probe into airstrike that killed 29 kids
-
NASA will be launching spacecraft as close to the sun as possible
-
2 cops among 4 killed in eastern Canada shooting
-
Trump says kneeling NFL players don't understand what they're protesting